Helpdesk System – what is it and how businesses use it?

Helpdesk system enables ticket management. A Ticket is a common term used in customer service and helpdesk applications. It represents a customer inquiry or issue that needs to be resolved by a service team. Tickets are a fundamental element in service processes, providing a structured and organized way to handle service requests and issues, leading to improved customer satisfaction and operational efficiency.

How does a Ticketing System Support Request Handling?

Each service request has specific features and elements and objects and their relationships form the structure of the data allowing for efficient tracking, managing, and resolving of customer service issues.

Key ticket elements:

Ticket number – Every ticket has its unique number which is always automatically assigned to the ticket and additional information that allows for more efficient processing and management of tickets.

The document type (service request or incident report),

Service Object – specifies the service, product, or system related to the ticket. It helps in categorizing and routing the ticket to the appropriate support team.

Involved parties engaged in the ticket process (the customer who raised the ticket, the service agent handling the ticket, or any other individuals or groups involved in resolving the ticket like managers, the IT team, third-party service providers and partners)

Priority and reaction time – The reaction time is the time it takes for the support team to acknowledge and respond to the ticket after it has been created. It is often measured as part of service level agreements (SLAs).

The status refers to the different stages that a ticket goes through in its life cycle (open, in progress, closed). The status of a ticket helps in understanding its current position in the resolution process and aids in tracking and managing the ticket effectively.

The “customer detail” object may contain attributes like name, contact information, and previous interaction history.  

Interactions – show records of communication and actions taken by both the customer and the support team. This includes updates, comments, and any additional information related to the ticket. They could be an e-mail linked to the ticket or a phone call. 

Document Flow represents the life cycle of the ticket from creation to resolution or closure. It includes the transitions between different statuses and the actions taken at each stage. 

Ticket Service Process involves several stages, including:

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Incoming – This is the initial phase where a customer or end-user submits a request or reports an issue.
Processing – Once the ticket is created, the first investigation and resolution activities are started.
Resolving – This stage involves actively working on the reported issue or request to find a solution.
Responding – Once a resolution is identified, the support team communicates with the customer to provide updates or seek additional information.
Closing – After the customer is satisfied with the resolution, the ticket is closed to mark the completion of the service request.

How does a Ticketing System work?

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In each phase, the ticket object is always a central component for efficiently ticketing management – recording, assigning, and effectively solving customer problems using various tools. A well-structured ticketing system ensures clear communication, accountability, and efficient problem resolution in various service-oriented environments. These elements are described in more detail below.

Creation and Logging:

  • Tickets are typically created when a customer or user submits a request or reports an issue. 
  • Information such as the nature of the request, contact details, and any relevant details are logged into the ticket. 

Tracking and Management:

  • Tickets serve as a centralized way to track and manage service requests. They help ensure that requests are not overlooked and are handled in a timely and orderly manner. 
  • Service teams often use ticketing systems to assign, prioritize, and categorize tickets for efficient handling. 

Workflow and Automation:

  • Tickets often follow predefined workflows. For example, a ticket may move from an initial status of Open to Assigned, In Progress, Pending, and finally Closed when the issue is resolved. 
  • Automation tools are frequently used to streamline ticket workflows, automating routine tasks and notifications. 

Communication and Updates:

  • Tickets facilitate communication between service teams and customers.
  • Updates on the status of a ticket, resolutions, or additional information can be added to the ticket, providing a transparent and traceable communication trail. 

Escalation and Prioritization:

  • Depending on the nature of the issue or request, tickets can be escalated to higher levels of support or management for resolution. 
  • Prioritization is crucial to ensure that critical issues are addressed promptly. 

Metrics and Reporting:

  • Ticketing systems generate valuable metrics and reports that help organizations analyze the performance of their service teams. 
  • Metrics may include response time, resolution time, ticket volume, customer satisfaction, and more. 

Knowledge Base Integration:

  • Some ticketing systems integrate with knowledge bases, allowing support agents to access relevant information to resolve issues more efficiently. 
  • This integration helps in maintaining a consistent and accurate knowledge repository. 
  • It may include FAQs, troubleshooting guides, and best practices to aid in ticket resolution. 

Customer Self-Service:

  • Some ticketing systems allow customers to create and track their own tickets through self-service portals, reducing the workload on support teams. 

Audit Trails and Compliance:

  • Tickets provide a historical record of all actions taken during the life cycle of an issue or service request, which is important for auditing purposes and compliance with industry regulations. 

Continuous Improvement:

  • Analysis of ticket data can inform continuous improvement efforts. Identifying recurring issues can lead to process improvements, additional training for support teams, or updates to self-service resources. 

How an Case Hierarchy Improves Helpdesk and Ticket Management?

Helpdesk departments to deal with increasingly complex tasks rely on a hierarchical case structure consisting of main cases and sub-cases. Especially in cases when a customer reports a serious issue that touches multiple departments—support needs to investigate, field service must schedule a visit, and billing has to verify an error. Handling everything under one case would quickly become messy. That’s where case hierarchy shines. A main case captures the overall problem, while sub-cases help each team manage their part of the work independently.
Case Hierarchy simplifies complex business processes by structuring work into related cases, ensuring that each task is efficiently tracked and managed while maintaining alignment with the overall objective. With a clear case hierarchy, companies can accelerate issue resolution, improve customer satisfaction, and create a more predictable service operation.
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Ticket Management in SAP systems

Helpdesk and customer service management can be based on CRM and ticket management systems. Customer Management in SAP S/4 Hana and SAP Service Cloud in SAP Customer Experience are the best options.

Customer Interaction Management in SAP S/4 Hana

S/4HANA for Customer Management has adopted functionalities of Service Management from SAP CRM. The service area supports the whole range of service processing, from service request, ticket and complaint management, to quotations, service orders, reports, and service orders for mapping framework agreements with customers. In SAP ecosystem, the functions from sales and service are integrated completely into logistical and financial follow-up processes.

Customer Management offers an interaction center for service employees to communicate with customers inbound and outbound via telephone, mail, chat or other communication channels.

Interaction Center includes:

  • automatic account identification
  • interaction records
  • agent inbox for different kinds of documents and contacts (including e-mails)
  • knowledge management
  • agent guidance
  • out of the box integration with SAP Contact Center (Sinch)

SAP offers as standard, two roles of Helpdesk and Services:

  • Service Employee Role

to support service technicians who need to manage customers, products, service requests, service order quotations and service confirmations

  • Service Professional Role

prepared for service managers or supervisors who have access to objects with possibility also to create templates and cleansing cases.

The strengths of Helpdesk in SAP S/4 Hana Customer Management

Unified data and processes
SAP S4 Customer Management is an ideal option for organizations that work with SAP systems. The big advantage is in the use of a common database. Customer Management uses the same data and process model in S/4HANA; therefore, processes are harmonized and integrated seamlessly.
Helpdesk integration with logistics, finance and HR

Customer Management part of S/4HANA is fully integrated across ERP modules, like logistics, finances and human resources, for example after releasing Service Order, items that are assigned to this document are pushed to logistics and controlling.

With the installation of Customer Management on SAP S/4 HANA, all information and processes that are relevant in customer relationship management become part of the HANA database schema and the duplicate data storage that once existed between ERP and CRM becomes superfluous.

Contact Center Integration

SAP S/4 Hana provides native integration interfaces to Sinch Contact Center system, creating a homogeneous environment for business and communication data. For those responsible for the system, this represents a huge added value – the infrastructure is many times simpler, as the interface between the systems will no longer be necessary.

Free of charge

S/4HANA customers also select Customer Management because there are no additional costs. That is, for the S/4HANA implementation, there are already CRM functionalities available without additional licenses.

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SAP Service Cloud part of the SAP Customer Experience (CX) portfolio

SAP Service Cloud is an agentic customer relationship management solution that simplifies and personalizes service requests.

With this service solution, you can:

  • Increase productivity with AI-driven insights, recommendations, and automation
  • Deploy AI agents to supercharge service efficiency
  • Improve accuracy and speed up issue resolution with powerful case management
  • Adjust service operations to meet customer expectations

How Artificial Intelligence Supports Case Management and Helpdesk

  • Increase efficiency, savings, and customer satisfaction by using AI to generate insights and recommendations and to automate service tasks, reducing manual work.
  • Simplify agent experience with a user-friendly agent workspace, intuitive case management, and AI-driven insights and recommendations.

Businesses around the world* have achieved great business benefits with the solutions, including:

40% Faster to resolve service tickets
41% Reduction in cost to serve

25% Increased customer satisfaction score (CSAT

Source: Internal SAP metrics

Key benefits of Creating your helpdesk and ticketing system in SAP Service Cloud

Get to the right resolution faster

Use AI to quickly resolve routine issues and guide service teams to the next best step, reducing customer effort.

Personalize support at scale

Deliver impactful, personalized support using AI insights grounded in unified enterprise data.

Turn customer service into a growth opportunity

Boost measurable business impact by increasing retention, reducing escalations, unlocking upsell opportunities, and lowering service costs.​

Customer service agility

By staying agile in changing situations, you can quickly adjust your customer service when needed.

Unified enterprise

Boost collaboration and efficiency by breaking down system silos—connecting customer service with the rest of the organization.

Omnichannel service

With native integration with Sinch Contact Center, organizations Increase customer satisfaction and loyalty by providing fast, reliable, and personalized service across all communication channels.

Intuitive case management

Resolve issues faster with intuitive case management in SAP Service Cloud that guides your agents through the resolution process. Easily adapt your service workflows with a dynamic case designer.

How to connect helpdesk agents with field service technicians?

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Ticket management combines agents and field service employees and requires a consolidated approach to manage the customer service journey—from the first point of contact to the final field service visit and resolution.
Thanks to integrated solution SAP Service Cloud and SAP Field Service Management you can connect the office with the field and enhance the service process with AI, taking your customer and employee experiences to the next level. You can realize the benefits of AI during the stages of your service journey: improve self service, speed up contact center case management, and automate field service scheduling.
Connecting the SAP Service Cloud and SAP Field Service Management solutions can help you:
Reduce average handling time
Meet service level agreements
Increase customer satisfaction
Reduce TCO
Achieve quick time to value

Find out how customers use our products, services and SAP technology. Welcome to contact!

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